Japan /5/2006 ひらがな quiz #2 Long Syllables “Glides” Punctuations

Presentation on theme: "Japan /5/2006 ひらがな quiz #2 Long Syllables “Glides” Punctuations"— Presentation transcript:

1 Japan 111 10/5/2006 ひらがな quiz #2 Long Syllables “Glides” Punctuations
Chapter 2 Names of countries, languages, nationality (__は) __です。 じゃありません。

2 よんでください。 たかい のど にし ぼうし はがき かいてください とけい ちかく あそぶ はたち Ta-ka-I “high”
No-do “throat” Ni-shi “west” Bo-u-shi “hat” Ha-ga-ki “postcard” Ka-I-te-ku-da-sa-I “please write (it).” To-ke-I “watch” Chi-ka-ku “close” A-so-bu “to play” Ha-ta-chi “20 years old”

3 よんでください。 しんぶん やすい まちがい みほん こども よむ やま ゆうがた そら さる Shi-n-bu-n “newspaper”
Ya-su-I “cheap” Ma-chi-ga-I “mistakes” Mi-ho-n “sample” Ko-do-mo “children” Yo-mu “to read” Ya-ma “mountain” Yu-u-ga-ta “early evening” So-ra “sky” Sa-ru “monkey”

4 Long Vowels おかあさん おにいさん くうき Long Vowels involving:
[ a ], [ i ], and [ u ] okaasan ‘mother’ oniisan ‘older brother’ kuuki ‘air’ おかあさん おにいさん くうき

5 Long Vowels Long Vowels involving [ e ] and [ o ] → い、う sensee せんせい
gakusee がくせい doozo どうぞ ohayoo おはよう

6 Syllabic Consonants [ N ] ん [p],[t],[s],[k] っ

7 The Small つ (long syllables)
Nissan Ippon Itte kudasai

8 The Small つ (long syllables)
Nissan にっさん Ippon いっぽん Itte kudasai いってください

9 Remaining Syllables in Japanese
a u o [ ky ] kya kyu kyo [ gy ] gya gyu gyo [ sy] sya syu syo [ zy ] zya zyu zyo [ ty ] tya tyu tyo [ dy ] dya dyu dyo [ ny ] nya nyu nyo [ hy ] hya hyu hyo [ by ] bya byu byo [ py ] pya pyu pyo [ my ] mya my myo [ ry ] rya ryu ryo

10 [ _y ] → small や、ゆ、よ Take the hiragana containing vowel [i]
e.g. [kya] → き [ryu] → り [byo] → び Add: small や for [a] small ゆ for [u] small よ for [o] や ゆ よ

11 So.., a u o [ ky ] きゃ きゅ きょ [ gy ] ぎゃ ぎゅ ぎょ [ sy] しゃ しゅ しょ
[ zy ] じゃ じゅ じょ [ ty ] ちゃ ちゅ ちょ [ dy ] ぢゃ ぢゅ ぢょ [ ny ] にゃ にゅ にょ [ hy ] ひゃ ひゅ ひょ [ by ] びゃ びゅ びょ [ py ] ぴゃ ぴゅ ぴょ [ my ] みゃ みゅ みょ [ ry ] りゃ りゅ りょ

12 Punctuations Small circle (。) = end of a sentence Comma (、）
= major phrasal break, where the speaker takes a breath

13 Punctuations おはようございます。 すみませんが、これは、すしですか。

14 よこがき (Horizontal)

15 たてがき (Vertical)

16 __tte nan desu-ka? “What is __?
たかい おなか そと いぬ おばけ はがき ひくい かいてください。 Expensive Stomach Outside Dog Ghost Post card Low Please write (it).

17 What do you say ___ in Japanese?
____wa, Nihongo de nan to ii masu ka? When you don’t know the answer… Sumimasen. Wakarimasen.

18 What do you say ___ in Japanese?
“bridge” “candle” “good bye” “baseball” “Thank you” “teacher” “semester” a word of your choice はし ろうそく さようなら やきゅう ありがとう せんせい がっき ??

19 Japanese body language
Ohayoo gozaimasu. Konnichiwa. Konbanwa. Arigatoo gozaimasu.

20 Japanese body language

21 Japanese body langauge
Sumimasen. Gomen nasai. Moushiwake arimasen.

22 Japanese body langauge
Shitsurei shimasu. Doomo.

23 Japanese body language

24 Japanese body language

25 Japanese body language

26 Japanese body language

27 Japanese body language