Essentials 2.

Presentation on theme: "Essentials 2."— Presentation transcript:

1 Essentials 2

2 cardinal numbers 1 – one 2 – two 3 – three 4 – four 5 – five 6 – six 7 – seven 8 – eight 9 – nine 10- ten 11 – eleven 12 –twelve 13 –thirteen 14 –fourteen 15 – fifteen 16 –sixteen 17 –seventeen 18 –eighteen 19 –nineteen 20-twenty 21 –twenty-one 22 –twenty-two 23 –twenty-three… 30 –thirty 40-fourty 50-fifty 60 –sixty 70-seventy 80 –eighty 90 –ninety 100 –a [one] hundred [hˈʌndrəd] 1000 –a [one] thousand [θάʊznd]

3 ordinal numbers １番目の –first [fˈəːst] ２番目の –second [sék(ə)nd] ３番目の –third [θˈəːd] ４番目の –fourth [fˈɔːθ] ５番目の –fifth [fífθ] ６番目の –sixth [síksθ] ７番目の –seventh [sév(ə)nθ] ８番目の –eighth [éɪθ] ９番目の –ninth [nάɪnθ] １０番目の –tenth [ténθ]

4 ordinal numbers １１番目の –eleventh １２番目の –twelfth １３番目の –thirteenth １４番目の –fourteenth １５番目の –fifteenth １６番目の –sixteenth １７番目の –seventeenth １８番目の –eighteenth １９番目の –nineteenth ２０番目の –twentieth ２１番目の –twenty-first ２２番目の –twenty-second ２３番目の –twenty-third…

5 ordinal numbers 30番目の –thirtieth 40番目の –fortieth 50番目の –fiftieth 60番目の –sixtieth 70番目の –seventieth 80番目の –eightieth 90番目の –ninetieth

6 family members お父さん –daddy [dˈædi] father [fάːðə]
I also call him dad and papa. ※also「～も」 ※call O(人)　C(名前)　「O(人)をC(名前)と呼ぶ」 「 彼のことを“dad”や “papa”とも呼びます。」 お母さん –mummy [mˈʌmi] mother [mˈʌðə] I also call her mom and mama. 「彼女のことを “mom” や“mama”とも呼びます。」

7 family members 妻 –wife [wάɪf] My mommy is my daddy’s wife.
They are married to each other. 「彼らは結婚している」 夫 –husband [hˈʌzbənd] My daddy is my mommy’s husband. They are husband and wife.

8 family members おばあちゃん –grandma [grˈæn(d)mὰː] (grandmother)
She’s also my grandma. 「彼女もまた私のおばあちゃんです。」 Both my mommy’s mom and daddy’s mom are my grandmas. both A and B 「AもBも両方とも」 「ママのママもパパのママも両方とも私のおばあちゃんです。」 おじいちゃん –grandpa [grˈæn(d)pὰː] (grandfather) This is my second grandpa. 「こちらが私の２人目のおじいちゃんです。」 Both my daddy’s papa and mommy’s father are my grandpas.

9 family members 兄、弟、兄弟 –brother [brˈʌðə] He’s younger to me. 「彼は私より若い。」
elder brother This is also my brother. He’s elder to me. 姉、妹、姉妹 –sister [sístə] She’s elder to me and she’s very nice. 「彼女は私より年上で、とても優しい。」 おばさん　–aunt [ˈænt] おじさん –uncle [ˈʌŋkl] He’s also my uncle. Both my daddy’s brother and mommy’s brother are my uncles.

10 family members 甥（おい） -nephew [néfjuː] 姪（めい） -niece [níːs]
いとこ –cousin [kˈʌzn] 息子 –son [sˈʌn] 娘 –daughter [dˈɔːtə] Both my uncle’s son and my aunty’s daughter are my cousins. ※aunty [ˈænṭi]