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熱中性子ラジオグラフィ用-新規LiFシンチレータ、
平成23年1月16日 KUR研究会 熱中性子ラジオグラフィ用-新規LiFシンチレータ、 および輝度向上フィルムの評価 ○飯倉 寛1,筒井 紀彰2,中村 龍也1,片桐 政樹1,呉田 昌俊1, 久保 純3,松林 政仁1 原子力機構1,秩父富士2,日産自動車3
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新規LiFシンチレータの開発・評価 輝度アップシートの導入
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新規LiFシンチレータの共同開発 Scintillation decay characteristics 従来品 AST社製
従来品 AST社製 化成オプトニクス製 <NRコンバータ> Scintillation decay characteristics Elapsed time (ms) Output voltage from PMT (V) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 -0.04 -0.08 -0.12 -0.16 ZnS (Ag):Al/6Li ZnS (Ag):Cl/6Li ㈱秩父富士製 <ZNSLB-L300-Al-0510> ZnS/6 LiF/Inorganic-binder = 2:1:1 thickness : 300mm
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Fast components Slow components
Sample Intensity Half-life Intensity Half-life After grow ratio (0-8 ms) periods (ms) (40-80 ms) periods (ms) (slow/fast) ZnS(Ag):Al/6Li (New scintillator) ZnS(Ag):Cl/ 6Li (AST) Comparison of the scintillation decay characteristics for thermal neutrons 4
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Comparison of brightness (a) and MTF(b)
C-CCD camera C4880 (Hamamatsu) a 200mm lens (Nikon Micro-Nikkor, F=4.0) (a) (b) □ Conventional scintillator ○ New scintillator Exponential fit Brightness MTF □ Conventional scintillator ○ New scintillator Exposure time (second) Line Pairs/mm Conventional scintillator : 3.61LP/mm New scintillator : 3.04LP/mm 5
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The designed Gd-resolution mask for neutron imaging
50 mm The designed Gd-resolution mask for neutron imaging (a) (b) 50 mm LP2.0mm 1.0 0.4, 0.8 0.6 0.2 0.3, 0.7 0.5, 0.9 1.5 3.0 f 4.0mm 2.0 0.8 4.0 LP2.0mm 1.5 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 6
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A single frame neutron image of the Gd-resolution mask No.1 used the
high frame-rate Imaging system and the new scintillator. The frame rate of each image was 2000 (a) and 15000fps (b). FASTCAM-MAX 120K (Photron) I.I.(C9547MOD Hamamatsu, gain: min. 500 – max.990) NIKKOR 85mm lens (Nikon, F=1.4). (a) Gain 560 (b) Gain 750 200 pixels 7
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Visualization of oil flow in a running car engine
Visualization of oil flow in a running car engine. (a) The appearance photograph of the engine used in the experiment. (b) A schematic illustration of the view area. (c) a single frame from the continuous neutron images at 2000fps inside an engine driven 1600 rotations per minutes. (a) (b) (c) 8
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新規LiFシンチレータの開発・評価 輝度アップシートの導入 9
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BEF 住友3M株式会社HPより抜粋
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BEF II 90/24 Prism pitch: 24 mm Prismatic Structure: 13 mm
Polyester Substrate: 127 mm Scintillator 4300 7100 10600 Silica glass BEF II 90/24 11
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発光傾向(簡易的実測値より) BEF scintillator neutron neutron 12
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Evaluation of the spatial resolution by using BEF.
The neutron transmission image of the Gd-resolution mask No.2 (a) withoutBEF, (b) with two BEF stacked perpendicularly None + two BEF (a) (b) 13
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MTF using conventional scintillator with BEF.
The curves were approximated using the exponential function in order to calculate each 10% MTF. MTF Line Pairs/mm 10% of MTF none: LP/mm +BEF: LP/mm 14
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1mm程度の分解能で十分なニーズであれば、さらなる高速動態撮像が可能に イメージングに限らず、また中性子に限らず、
New scintillator + BEF Conventional scintillator (a) (b) 0.9 sec 0.15 sec 1mm程度の分解能で十分なニーズであれば、さらなる高速動態撮像が可能に イメージングに限らず、また中性子に限らず、 シンチレータ等の発光をカメラ撮像するタイプのシステムであれば適用可能 15
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TNRF マシンタイム動向
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JRR-3 運転計画(予定)
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