Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
1
完了を表す現在完了形 ~してしまった
2
Where is he now? He is in America now. He is not here.
He has gone to America. Where is he now? He is in America now. 彼ってアメリカに行っちゃったよ。 He is not here.
3
? He went to America. past now future He has gone to America.
He is in America. ? He went to America.
4
When do we use?
5
Scene 1 I’ve lost the key. I can’t open the door. What are you doing?
6
I can’t open the door. I’ve lost the key! past now future
7
Don’t play video games. I have already done my homework.
Scene 2 Don’t play video games. I have already done my homework. So I’m playing video games.
8
past now future I’ve just done I’ve already done my homework!
So I’m playing video games. Now I’m free! past now future
9
He has already gone to America.
現在完了形(完了) He has already gone to America. past now future Point ①have ( has ) + 過去分詞の形で、完了の意味を表すことができる。 ②日本語は「~してしまった。」「~ちゃった。」「~た。」だが、 「~た。」は、完了と過去あまり明確に区別していないので注意する。 ③最終的には、現在のことが言いたいことになる。(過去形との違い) ④haveと過去分詞の間に「already (もう、すでに)」、「just(ちょうど、たった今)」を使う。 ⑤文章の最後に「now (今)」、*「yet(まだ)・・・否定文で」を使う。
10
Let’s practice 現在完了形(完了・結果)
11
I do my homework past now future I ( )( )( ) my homework. have just
done
12
You finish your homework past now future You ( )( )( ) your homework.
have just finished
13
past now future She find her cat She ( )( )( ) her cat. has just found
14
past now future They have lunch They ( )( )( ) lunch. have just had
15
I finish my work past now future I ( )( )( ) my work. have already
finished
16
Mika write a letter past now future Mika ( )( )( ) a letter. has
already written
17
We eat breakfast past now future We ( )( )( ) breakfast. have already
eaten
18
She finish her work past now future She ( )( ) her work ( ). has
finished now
19
Ken go to America past now future Ken ( )( ) to America ( ). has gone
20
past now future We lose the key We ( )( ) the key. have lost
21
He has already gone to America.
現在完了形(完了) He has already gone to America. past now future Point ①have ( has ) + 過去分詞の形で、完了の意味を表すことができる。 ②日本語は「~してしまった。」「~ちゃった。」「~た。」だが、 「~た。」は、完了と過去あまり明確に区別していないので注意する。 ③最終的には、現在のことが言いたいことになる。(過去形との違い) ④haveと過去分詞の間に「already (もう、すでに)」、「just(ちょうど、たった今)」を使う。 ⑤文章の最後に「now (今)」、*「yet(まだ)・・・否定文で」を使う。
Similar presentations
© 2024 slidesplayer.net Inc.
All rights reserved.