動詞の過去形は2種類 規則動詞 と 不規則動詞 不規則動詞以外は 規則動詞( ~ed)であると理解する 覚えよう! 不規則動詞 動詞の過去形は2種類 規則動詞 と 不規則動詞 不規則動詞以外は 規則動詞( ~ed)であると理解する do did done 1 する
have had had 2 持つ・持っている・食べる see saw seen 3 見る・会う・わかる go went gone 4 行く
stand stood stood 5 立つ say said said 6 言う take took taken 7 取る
put put put 8 bring get got got 10 brought brought 置く 持ってくる・運ぶ 9 持ってくる・運ぶ 9 get got got 10 得る手に入れる
eat ate eaten 11 食べる speak spoke spoken 話す 12 sing sang sung 13 歌う
swim swam swum 14 泳ぐ drink drank drunk 飲む 15
2年生
catch caught caught つかまえる 16 read read read 17 読む sit sat sat 18 すわる
make made made 19 作る meet met met 20 出会う・会う buy bought bought 買う 21
leave left left 22 sleep begin began begun slept slept 23 眠る 去る・出発する・残す sleep slept slept 23 眠る begin began begun 始める・始まる 24
pay think sell sold sold 27 paid paid 25 thought thought 支払う 思う・考える 26 思う・考える 26 sell sold sold 27 売る
throw lose break broke broken threw thrown lost lost 29 投げる 28 失う・なくす 投げる 28 lose lost lost 29 失う・なくす break broke broken こわす 30
hear heard heard 聞く 31 give gave given 32 あげる・与える come came come 33 来る
know wear knew known 34 wore worn 36 became become become 知る・知っている 着る ~になる 35 become wear wore worn 36 着る
feel tell felt felt 37 told told 39 forgot forgot 38 forget 感じる 忘れる forget tell told told 39 言う・おしえる
find show win won won 42 found found 40 showed shown 見つける・わかる 勝つ 見せる・示す 41 win won won 42 勝つ
keep build kept kept 43 built built 45 taught taught 44 teach 保つ 建てる 教える teach build built built 45 建てる
grow mean grew grown 46 meant meant understood47 understand 育つ・育てる・成長する understood47 理解する・わかる understand mean meant meant 意味する 48
cut cut cut 49 切る write wrote written 書く 50 choose chose chosen 選ぶ 51
send sent sent 52 送る run ran run 53 走る drive drove driven 54 走る
3年生
am/are/is been です・いる・ある 55 です・いる・ある 55 ride rode ridden 56 乗る hit hit hit 57 打つ・ぶつかる
lie lay lain 58 横たわる hold held held 59 つかむ・握る draw drew drawn 60 描く
lend lent lent 61 貸す fly flew flown 62 飛ぶ rise rose risen 63 昇る
spent spent 64 (お金・時)使う、過ごす spend spent spent 64 (お金・時)使う、過ごす fall fell fallen 65 落ちる