Indirect Speech 間接話法 Kaho.I

Indirect Speech is a way to repeat what someone said to you, saying in your words. It often uses conjunctions like “that”, “if” and “whether”. 間接話法とは、その人の言った言葉を話し手が自分の言葉に言い直して伝える言い方で、that, if, whetherなどの接続詞がよく用いられます。

I am a junior high school student. Indirect Speech I am a junior high school student. that she was She said a junior high school student. （彼女は中学生だと言っている。）

Indirect Speech I like chocolate. that he liked （彼はチョコレートが好きです。） He said 　　　 chocolate. that he liked （彼はチョコレートが好きです。）

I want to be a soccer player. Indirect Speech I want to be a soccer player. He said to be a soccer player. that he wanted （彼女は中学生だと言っている。)

Challenge!!! She said “I will go to Kyoto”. I will go to Kyoto.

? ? She said that she will go to Kyoto . She said that she would go to Kyoto. ? ?

She said that she go to Kyoto. would Answer She said that she go to Kyoto. would I will go to Kyoto.

Review She said “I am a junior high school student”. She said that she was a junior high school student. Past Past He said “I want to be a soccer player”. He said that he wanted to be a soccer player. Past Past She said “I will go to Kyoto.” She said that she would go to Kyoto. Past Past

Activity

Form a circle of 8. 　　8人の円を作ります。 2. I will show you a question. Please tell your answer to the person to your left. 　　前に出る質問の答えを左隣の子に伝えます。 3. Next, using indirect speech tell the person next to you what the person to your right said. 　　答えを聞いたら、間接話法を使って左隣の子に　　　　　　　　 右隣りの子が何を答えたか伝えます。

4. Tell your answer to the person to your left. 間接話法を使ったあと、自分の答えを隣の人に 伝える。 5. This is a relay game so repeat till the end of the circle. 　　リレー形式のゲームなので、円を1周するまで 続けてください。

6. Sit down when your team has reached the end of the circle. 　　1周したら座ってください。 7. The one who has the lowest student number starts first. 　　学籍番号が早い人から始めます。 ８. Don’t use she or her. Please call her or his name. 　　名前を呼んでください。

What is your favorite food? QUESTION 1 What is your favorite food?

Which country do you want to visit next? QUESTION 2 Which country do you want to visit next?

What animal do you like the best? QUESTION 3 What animal do you like the best?

What subject do you like the best? QUESTION 4 What subject do you like the best?

Direct Speech 　過去時(past)　　　　　現在時(present)　　　　　　未来(future) M S E M E S

Indirect Speech 過去時(past)　　　　　　現在時(present)　　 　　未来(future) M S E M E